A real-world laboratory is a research concept designed to test and apply scientific knowledge in a real, practical environment. Traditional research labs often offer isolated and controlled conditions, whereas real-world labs can take place in real working contexts. They are testing grounds for innovation and regulation and are key to digital and sustainable transformation as they foster collaboration between scientists, businesses and communities. Examples of the concept include the testing of autonomous buses, ships and drones, as well as telemedicine and the use of artificial intelligence.
Sustainable building concepts can be tested in real buildings in real laboratories. This makes it possible to optimize the use of resources, energy efficiency and intelligent building automation under real conditions. The integration of buildings or building complexes into urban spaces can also be accelerated with the help of real-world laboratories. The opportunities and risks of important innovations can be validated at an early stage.